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Table 2 Characteristics of complex persons

From: How family physicians in Singapore recognise complexity during consultations: a qualitative study

Domain

Characteristics

Medical

Number of active medical problems

Poor chronic disease control

Treatment interactions

Unclear diagnoses or ill-defined symptoms

End-of-life care

Functional impairment

Psychological

Mental health conditions

Cognitive impairment

Social

Lack of social support

Competing social responsibilities

Financial issues

Behavioural/ Literary

Lack of trust in healthcare workers

Fixed health beliefs

Poor health literacy