Skip to main content

Table 1 Descriptive variables according to presence of arterial hypertension. adherence to treatment and level of physical activity

From: Interrelationship between arterial hypertension, health service costs, therapeutic treatment and physical activity

 

NOR+ACTIVE (n = 30)

NOR + IA

(n = 72)

AHNOTADH+ACTIVE

(n = 137)

AHNOTADH+IA

(n = 43)

AHADH+IA

(n = 16)

AHADH+ACTIVE

(n = 8)

p-value

Median (IR)

Median (IR)

Median (IR)

Median (IR)

Median (IR)

Median (IR)

 

Age

48.3 (11.7)

52.5 (12.5)

58.9 (10.6)a. b

54.9 (12.1)a. c

56.9 (10.6)a

54.0 (10.6)

0.001

BMI

27.4 (6.9)

28.4 (6.8)

31.0 (7.4)a. b

31.3 (6.5)a. b

29.1 (7.1)

28.9 (6.0)

0.001

Weight

72.4 (14.8)

79.7 (24.3)

81.3 (16.7)a

81.7 (18.7)a

77.2 (24.4)

78.4 (27.5)

0.014

WC

90.3 (17.6)

97.8 (16.5)

103.0 (15.8)a. b

103.7 (14.5)a. b

95.3 (18.1)

98.9 (17.8)c. d

0.001

SBP

120.0 (30)

110.0 (20)

125.0 (30)a. b

130.0 (40)a. b. c

125.0 (28)b

135.0 (18)a. b

0.001

DBP

80 (20)

80 (20)

80 (10)b

90 (20)a. b

80 (18)

80 (10)

0.004

Sum of diseases

0.00 (0.2)

0.00 (1.0)

2.0 (2.0)a. b

2.0 (2.0)a. b

2.0 (2.0)a. b

3.0 (2.7)a. b

0.001

Costs

      

Consultation

17.4 (22.2)

17.5 (19.5)

32.9 (36.9)a. b

26.05 (39.0)a. b

39.8 (46.2)a. b

42.0 (32.5)a. b

0.001

Laboratory tests

0 (6.1)

0 (11.5)

0 (16.0)a

7.22 (21.7)a

3.54 (13.2)

0 (5.6)d

0.029

Medication

9.69 (28.4)

2.27 (11.2)a

43.4 (64.7)a. b

14.9 (46.8)a. b. c

68.10 (54.2)a. b. d

11.4 (19.5)b. c. e

0.001

Total primary

42.8 (61.8)

23.5 (42.1)

95.7 (85.9)a. b

54.7 (104.6)a. b. c

121.2 (123.3)a. b. d

58.8 (43.8)c. e

0.001

Total Sec. e ter.

264.6 (422.9)

219.5 (378.3)

363.3 (774.8)a. b

236.3 (738.4)

368.3 (1241.5)

345.7 (1094.5)

0.101

  1. Notes: p-value < 5%. Kruskal Wallis used to check the difference for more than three Mann-Whitney groups used to check the difference between two groups. NOR + ACTIVE = normotensive + physically active. NOR + IA = normotensive + insufficiently active. AHNOTADH+ACTIVE = hypertensive not/partially adherent + physically active. AHNOTADH+IA = hypertensive not/partially adherent + insufficiently active. AHADH+ACTIVE = hypertensive adherent + physically active. AHADH+IA = active hypertensive adherent + insufficiently active. a = difference in NOR + ACTIVE. b = difference in NOR + IA. c = difference in AHNOTADH+ACTIVE. d = difference in AHNOTADH+IA. e = difference in AHADH+IA. IR = interquartile range. BMI = body mass index. WC = waist circumference. SBP = systolic blood pressure. DBP = diastolic blood pressure. sec = secondary. ter = tertiary