Skip to main content

Table 4 Results of the linear mixed effects model with the KINDL subscale scores children self-report as dependent variable controlled for time, age (in years), sex, educational level of the parents and diagnoses

From: Impact of a pediatric primary care health-coaching program on change in health-related quality of life in children with mental health problems: results of the PrimA-QuO cohort study

n = 163

Physical well-being

Emotional well-being

Self-worth

Well-being in the family

Well-being related to friends/peers

School-related well-being

Est.a

95%-CI

P-value

Est

95%-CI

P-value

Est

95%-CI

P-value

Est

95%-CI

P-value

Est

95%-CI

P-value

Est

95%-CI

P-value

Intercept

90.62

[62.40; 118.83]

 < 0.001

85.75

[60.86; 110.65]

 < 0.001

65.02

[38.14; 91.91]

 < 0.001

107.49

[79.39; 135.59]

 < 0.001

61.01

[30.49; 91.53]

 < 0.01

88.98

[60.90; 117.05]

 < 0.001

Time

 Baseline

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Follow-Up

-0.71

[-5.72; 4.29]

0.780

2.41

[-1.77; 6.59]

0.258

5.10

[0.78; 9.42]

0.021

-0.12

[-5.07; 4.83]

0.962

3.38

[-1.22; 7.98]

0.149

1.98

[-3.55; 7.50]

0.483

Group of the child

 Control

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Intervention

-2.43

[-8.59; 3.72]

0.439

3.58

[-1.84; 9.00]

0.195

2.85

[-3.04; 8.74]

0.343

3.81

[-2.37; 9.98]

0.227

2.51

[-4.17; 9.18]

0.462

0.41

[-5.83; 6.65]

0.898

Age of the child (in years)

-1.45

[-3.17; 0.26]

0.097

-0.79

[-2.3; 0.73]

0.308

-0.30

[-1.94; 1.34]

0.721

-2.16

[-3.88; -0.45]

0.014

0.74

[-1.12; 2.61]

0.434

-1.24

[-2.95; 0.48]

0.158

Sex of the child

 Female

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Male

4.68

[-1.17; 10.53]

0.117

-2.51

[-7.68; 2.65]

0.340

0.23

[-5.37; 5.82]

0.936

-4.13

[-9.97; 1.71]

0.166

-1.02

[-7.38; 5.34]

0.753

1.02

[-4.83; 6.86]

0.733

Educational level of the parent

 Low

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Medium

2.54

[-6.20; 11.27]

0.569

4.12

[-3.61; 11.86]

0.296

0.33

[-8.47; 9.14]

0.941

1.94

[-7.21; 11.09]

0.678

2.03

[-8.00; 12.05]

0.692

-3.11

[-12.23; 6.01]

0.504

 High

-0.25

[-8.49; 7.99]

 

-1.68

[-9; 5.63]

 

-2.83

[-11.21; 5.55]

 

0.00

[-8.69; 8.69]

1.000

-5.61

[-15.17; 3.95]

 

-4.46

[-13.08; 4.17]

 

HAPb

-5.36

[-18.53; 7.82]

0.425

1.26

[-10.36; 12.88]

0.832

2.96

[-10.22; 16.15]

0.660

1.34

[-12.48; 15.17]

0.849

7.34

[-7.59; 22.28]

0.335

0.04

[-13.89; 13.96]

0.996

SLDb

-1.22

[-13.66; 11.22]

0.847

-0.48

[-11.45; 10.50]

0.932

3.02

[-9.30; 15.34]

0.631

-1.62

[-14.53; 11.29]

0.805

0.98

[-12.99; 14.94]

0.891

1.31

[-11.67; 14.30]

0.843

NEb

-4.76

[-17.69; 8.16]

0.470

-3.12

[-14.57; 8.33]

0.593

7.52

[-6.06; 21.11]

0.278

-4.46

[-18.60; 9.69]

0.537

0.16

[-15.30; 15.63]

0.983

0.73

[-13.38; 14.84]

0.919

CDb

0.79

[-11.89; 13.47]

0.903

-0.50

[-11.69; 10.68]

0.930

1.05

[-11.74; 13.84]

0.872

-2.47

[-15.88; 10.95]

0.719

1.12

[-13.36; 15.61]

0.879

-4.84

[-18.36; 8.67]

0.483

Interaction: Time × Group

0.72

[-7.14; 8.57]

0.858

-2.75

[-9.32; 3.82]

0.412

-8.48

[-15.27; -1.70]

0.014

-0.36

[-8.12; 7.41]

0.928

-0.97

[-8.20; 6.26]

0.792

-5.93

[-14.58; 2.73]

0.180

Variance Intercept

158.20

135.75

168.13

158.20

234.97

122.68

AICc

2208.18

2134.42

2146.79

2186.87

2197.44

2220.16

  1. aEst Estimate
  2. bHAP head and abdominal pain, somatoform, SLD developmental disorder of speech and language, NE non-organic enuresis, CD conduct disorder
  3. cAIC Akaike information criterion