Table 4 Results of the binary logistic regression models

Place of practice

big cities

1.0

1.0

1.0

medium locations

2.4 [0.1,58.3], p = 0.59

0.4 [0.1, 2.3], p = 0.44

0.8 [0.2,3.1], p = 0.76

rural area

3.3 [0.1,111.3], p = 0.50

0.5 [0.1, 2.7], p = 0.43

0.5 [0.1,2.0], p = 0.32

N° GPs working in the practice

single-handed

1.0

1.0

1.0

2–3 GPs

1.6 [0.1,34.4], p = 0.75

1.8 [0.5, 6.7], p = 0.39

0.4 [0.1,1.3], p = 0.14

4 and more GPs

13.7 [0.1,1651.0], p = 0.29

2.1 [0.3, 14.5], p = 0.45

1.6 [0.3,10.3], p = 0.60

Size of patient population

0–1999

1.0

1.0

1.0

2000–4999

0.20 [0.0, 5.4], p = 0.34

0.8 [0.2, 3.1], p = 0.74

0.6 [0.2, 2.0], p = 0.39

5000 + 

27.1 [0.6, 1330.3], p = 0.10

2.4 [0.4, 16.7], p = 0.37

6.9 [1.0, 46.7], p < 0.05

GP years of experience

0a—4a11m

0.4 [0.0,13.6], p = 0.60

2.6 [0.3, 23.5], p = 0.40

0.3 [0.0, 1.7], p = 0.16

5a—14a11m

0.4 [0.0,19.8], p = 0.61

2.8 [0.7, 10.8], p = 0.13

1.2 [0.4, 3.5], p = .69

 > 15a and more

1.0

1.0

1.0

Practices have patients with migration background

under country average

1.0

1.0

1.0

average

0.4 [0.0, 13.1], p = 0.60

0.9 [0.2, 4.8]. p = 0.87

0.4 [0.1,1.4], p = 0.15

over average

4.9 [0.1, 196.9], p = 0.40

3.4 [0.5, 23.3], p = 0.21

0.7 [0.2,3.1], p = .60

…low health literacy

under country average

1.0

1.0

1.0

average

46.0 [0.1,16890.0], p = 0.20

0.5 [0.1, 2.5], p = 0.40

2.3 [0.7, 7.7], p = 0.18

over average

130.5 [0.1, 256220.5], p = 0.21

0.2 [0.0, 7.0], p = 0.42

0.5 [0.0, 9.3], p = .67

…over 70 years of age

under country average

1.0

1.0

1.0

average

0.0 [0.0, 0.221], p = 0.02

0.4 [0.0, 4.8], p = 0.44

0.1 [0.0,1.3], p = .08

over average

0.0 [0.0, 0.2], p = 0.02

0.4 [0.0, 8.1], p = 0.52

0.2 [0.0, 3.3], p = 0.28

…chronic disease

average

1.0

1.0

1.0

over average

597.2 [2.1, 173682.4], p = 0.03

2.9 [0.4, 21.4], p = 0.31

0.2 [0.1, 1.1], p = 0.07

…psychiatric diseases

under country average

1.0

1.0

1.0

average

na, p = 1.0

0.3 [0.0, 3.9], p = 0.33

4.8 [0.4, 54.0], p = .20

over average

na, p = 1.0

0.1 [0.0, 1.5], p = 0.09

3.5 [0.2, 51.6], p = 0.36

… financial problems/poverty

under country average

1.0

1.0

1.0

average

na, p = 1.0

7.9 [1.0, 61.3], p < 0.05

0.9 [0.2, 3.7], p = 0.90

over average

na, p = 1.0

49.8 [0.5, 5025.8], p = 0.10

1.6 [0.1, 35.7], p = 0.76

Nagelkerkes R²

0.519

0.313

0.324