Can academic detailing reduce opioid prescriptions in chronic non-cancer pain?

BMC Primary Care

Table 2 DDD (2022) for the analgesic opioids included in the study

ATC code	ATC level name	DDD	Unit	Administration Route
N02AA01	morphine	0.1	g	O
N02AA01	morphine	30	mg	P
N02AA01	morphine	30	mg	R
N02AA05	oxycodone	30	mg	P
N02AA05	oxycodone	75	mg	O
N02AA55	oxycodone and naloxone	75	mg	O
N02AB03	fentanyl	0.6	mg	N
N02AB03	fentanyl	0.6	mg	SL
N02AB03	fentanyl	1.2	mg	TD
N02AE01	buprenorphine	1.2	mg	P
N02AE01	buprenorphine	1.2	mg	SL
N02AE01	buprenorphine	1.2	mg	TD
N02AJ06	codeine and paracetamol^a
N02AX02	tramadol	0.3	g	O
N02AX02	tramadol	0.3	g	P
N02AX02	tramadol	0.3	g	R
N02AJ13	tramadol and paracetamol^b

DDD Defined Daily Dose
Administration Route: O Oral, N Nasal, SL Sublingual, TD Transdermal, R Rectal, P Parenteral
^acombination of two analgesics; example: 4 pills of 30 mg codeine + 0.4 g paracetamol
^bcombination of two analgesics; example: 4 pills of 37.5 mg tramadol + 0.325 g paracetamol

ISSN: 2731-4553