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Table 2 Respondent Characteristics for Rural and Nonrural Clinicians

From: Priorities for improvement across cancer and non-cancer related preventive services among rural and non-rural clinicians

 

Rural

n = 177

Nonrural

n = 149

p-value*

(rural vs. nonrural)

Practice Location, % (n)

54%

46%

 

Type of Practice a, col %

 FQHC

21%

11%

0.025

 Private Practice

31%

45%

0.008

 Hospital/Health-system Owned

45%

32%

0.019

 Academic

8%

20%

0.002

 Other (VA, HMO)

4%

0%

0.179

Registry or Prompting System for Cancer Prevention and Control Services, col %

0.460

 Very Robust

31%

30%

 

 For Some

44%

50%

 

 No

25%

20%

 

Degree, col %

0.008

 MD

73%

81%

 

 DO

10%

13%

 

 NP

7%

2%

 

 PA

5%

3%

 

 Other (eliminated from survey)

5%

0%

 

Specialty, col %

 Family Physician

91%

91%

0.821

 Internal Medicine

4%

8%

0.116

 Other

5%

1%

0.039

Gender, col %

0.577

 Male

46%

48%

 

 Female

54%

52%

 

Panel Size (patients per week), mean (SD)

67 (45)

79 (142)

0.328

Years from finished clinical training, years (SD)

18 (12)

22 (12)

0.005

Total number of clinical staff members, mean (SD)

17 (19)

19 (19)

0.339

Patient Age, mean % (SD)

 Percent < 18 years old

13 (10)

14 (12)

0.780

 Percent 18–50 years old

37 (16)

42 (15)

0.018

 Percent > 50 years old

49 (19)

44 (17)

(0.012)

Patients’ Insurance Types, mean % (SD)

 Percent Uninsured

8 (11)

8 (13)

0.881

 Percent Medicaid

25 (18)

22 (18)

0.132

 Percent Medicare

36 (17)

29 (13)

0.0002

 Percent Private

32 (19)

41 (22)

0.0004

Patient’s Race and Ethnicity, mean % (SD)

 Percent White or Caucasian

72 (22)

60 (24)

 < .0001

 Percent Hispanic or Latino

14 (16)

17 (19)

0.142

 Percent Black or African American

8 (13)

17 (18)

 < 0.0001

 Percent Asian

4 (8)

6 (7)

0.014

 Percent Other (American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander)

5 (11)

3 (5)

0.084

  1. FQHC Federally Qualified Health Center, VA Veterans Affairs, HMO Health Maintenance Organization, SD Standard Deviation, MD Doctor of Medicine, DO Doctor of Osteopathic medicine, NP Nurse Practitioner, PA Physician’ Assistant
  2. *Chi-Square for comparison between rural and nonrural (p < 0.05 in bold)
  3. aType of Practice: percentages within rural and nonrural exceed 100% because respondents could select all that applied