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Table 3 Descriptive statistics and one-way ANOVA of FCV-19S-J and HADS

From: Exploration of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of home health care workers in Japan: a multicenter cross-sectional web-based survey

 

All (n = 311)

Doctors (n = 77)

Nurses (n = 102)

p*

Medical social workers (n = 21)

p*

Medical office staff (n = 56)

p*

Other occupations (n = 56)

p*

FCV-19S-J

 mean ± standard deviation

16.5 ± 5.0

14.5 ± 4.6

17.2 ± 5.1

0.003

16.1 ± 5.3

0.699

18.2 ± 4.5

 < 0.001

16.4 ± 5.0

0.200

 median (min, max)

17.0 (7.0, 31.0)

14.0 (7.0, 24.0)

17.0 (7.0, 31.0)

14.5 (7.0, 27.0)

18.0 (8.0, 29.0)

 

17.0 (7.0, 28.0)

HADS

 Anxiety

  mean ± standard deviation

5.3 ± 3.3

4.4 ± 3.1

5.6 ± 3.5

0.103

6.3 ± 3.5

0.145

5.7 ± 3.4

0.171

5.1 ± 2.8

0.782

  median (min, max)

5.0 (0.0, 18.0)

4.0 (0.0, 14.0)

5.0 (0.0, 18.0)

6.0 (1.0, 16.0)

5.0 (1.0, 16.0)

4.0 (0.0, 12.0)

   ≥ 11

7.4%

4.0%

8.0%

10.0%

11.8%

5.8%

   ≥ 8

21.1%

12.0%

24.0%

20.0%

25.5%

21.2%

 Depression

  mean ± standard deviation

6.5 ± 3.6

4.7 ± 3.1

7.4 ± 3.8

 < 0.001

7.7 ± 3.6

0.007

7.2 ± 3.4

 < 0.001

6.5 ± 3.3

0.031

  median (min, max)

6.0 (0.0, 16.0)

5.0 (0.0, 12.0)

8.0 (0.0, 16.0)

7.0 (2.0, 15.0)

7.0 (1.0, 15.0)

6.0 (0.0, 14.0)

  ≥ 11

15.7%

4.0%

26.0%

30.0%

13.7%

13.5%

   ≥ 8

38.8%

17.3%

52.0%

40.0%

41.2%

42.3%

  1. *p: compared with doctors, tested with Tukey’s HSD