Coefficient (Standard Error) | t statistic | Odds Ratio (95% CI) | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary exposure | ||||
Time since immigration | < 0.001 | |||
0–9 years | 1 | 1.00 | ||
≥ 10 years | 0.557 (0.095) | 5.86 | 1.75 (1.45, 2.10) | < 0.001 |
Predisposing factors | ||||
Sex | < 0.001 | |||
Male | ||||
Female | 0.544 (0.082) | 6.62 | 1.72 (1.47, 2.03) | < 0.001 |
Age | < 0.001 | |||
18–39 years | ||||
40–64 years | 0.345 (0.100) | 3.46 | 1.41 (1.16, 1.72) | 0.001 |
65–79 years | 1.026 (0.158) | 6.51 | 2.79 (2.05, 3.80) | < 0.001 |
≥ 80 years | 1.410 (0.260) | 5.43 | 4.09 (2.46, 6.82) | < 0.001 |
Marital status | < 0.001 | |||
Single | ||||
Widowed/divorced/separated | 0.132 (0.162) | 0.82 | 1.14 (0.83, 1.57) | 0.414 |
Married or common-law | 0.636 (0.117) | 5.42 | 1.89 (1.50, 2.38) | < 0.001 |
Sense of belonging to local community | < 0.001 | |||
Very weak | ||||
Somewhat weak | 0.150 (0.174) | 0.86 | 1.16 (0.82, 1.64) | 0.391 |
Somewhat strong | 0.517 (0.165) | 3.14 | 1.68 (1.21, 2.32) | 0.002 |
Very strong | 0.584 (0.184) | 3.17 | 1.79 (1.25, 2.57) | 0.002 |
Enabling factors | ||||
Total household income | < 0.001 | |||
No income or < $20,000 | ||||
$20,000–$39,999 | 0.536 (0.162) | 3.30 | 1.71 (1.24, 2.35) | 0.001 |
$40,000–$59,999 | 0.725 (01.67) | 4.33 | 2.06 (1.49, 2.87) | < 0.001 |
$60,000–$79,999 | 0.946 (0.180) | 5.26 | 2.58 (1.81, 3.67) | < 0.001 |
$80,000 or more | 1.039 (0.156) | 6.68 | 2.83 (2.08, 3.84) | < 0.001 |
Education | 0.033 | |||
Less than secondary school | – | – | ||
Secondary school | −0.185 (0.182) | −1.02 | 0.83 (0.58, 1.19) | 0.307 |
Post-secondary | −0.314 (0.156) | −2.01 | 0.73 (0.54, 0.99) | 0.045 |
Need factors | ||||
Self-perceived health | 0.035 | |||
Poor | – | |||
Fair | −0.546 (0.351) | −1.55 | 0.58 (0.29, 1.15) | 0.121 |
Good | − 0.542 (0.313) | −1.73 | 0.58 (0.31, 1.08) | 0.084 |
Very good | −0.676 (0.314) | −2.15 | 0.51 (0.27, 0.94) | 0.031 |
Excellent | −0.734 (0.320) | −2.29 | 0.48 (0.26, 0.90) | 0.022 |
Number of medical conditions | < 0.001 | |||
Zero | – | – | ||
One | 0.243 (0.105) | 2.31 | 1.27 (1.04, 1.57) | 0.021 |
Two | 0.450 (0.129) | 3.49 | 1.57 (1.22, 2.02) | 0.001 |
Three or more | 0.858 (0.142) | 6.05 | 2.36 (1.79, 3.12) | < 0.001 |