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Table 1 Demographic, usual practice and knowledge of the GP, by location of practice (n = 64a)

From: A cross-sectional study reporting concussion exposure, assessment and management in Western Australian general practice

 

Regional area (n = 15)

Metropolitan area (n = 49)

p-value#

Hours worked at GP, mean ± standard deviation

28.9 ± 12.9

32.7 ± 9.1

0.21

Age groups (years old), n (%)

  

0.48

-  ≤ 45

7 (46.7)

28 (57.1)

 

-  > 45

8 (53.3)

21 (42.9)

 

Work outside sessional load, n (%)

  

0.99^

- No

10 (66.7)

34 (69.4)

 

- Yes

5 (33.3)

15 (30.6)

 

Concussion diagnoses made/year, n (%)

  

0.15

-  < 5

7 (46.7)

33 (67.4)

 

-  ≥ 5

8 (53.3)

16 (32.7)

 

Frequency of concussion as a secondary diagnosis, n (%)

  

0.32^

- Never/Rarely

10 (66.7)

39 (79.6)

 

- About half the time/Frequently

5 (33.3)

8 (20.4)

 

Would refer to specialist, n (%)

  

0.57

- No

8 (53.3)

22 (44.9)

 

- Yes

7 (46.7)

27 (55.1)

 

Would refer for diagnostic imaging, n (%)

  

0.10

- No

11 (73.3)

23 (48.9)

 

- Yes

4 (26.7)

24 (51.1)

 

Identified all symptoms and distractors correctly, n (%)

  

0.25

- No

8 (53.3)

34 (69.4)

 

- Yes

7 (46.7)

15 (30.6)

 

Identified all signs and distractors correctly, n (%)

  

-

- No

15 (100.0)

49 (100.0)

 

- Yes

0

0

 

Confident in making a diagnosis of concussion, n (%)

  

0.99^

- No

3 (20.0)

9 (18.4)

 

- Yes

12 (80.0)

40 (81.6)

 

Confident in managing a diagnosis of concussion, n (%)

  

0.70

- No

5 (33.3)

19 (38.8)

 

- Yes

10 (66.7)

30 (61.2)

 

Understanding of prolonged recovery in concussed adults

  

0.99^

-  > 5 days

9 (60.0)

28 (57.1)

 

-  > 14 days

6 (40.0)

19 (38.8)

 

-  > 28 days

0

2 (4.1)

 

Understanding of prolonged recovery in concussed children/adolescents

  

0.55^

-  > 5 days

11 (73.3)

41 (83.7)

 

-  > 14 days

2 (13.3)

5 (10.2)

 

-  > 28 days

2 (13.3)

3 (6.1)

 

Ever heard of guidelines, n (%)

  

0.35^

- No

6 (40.0)

13 (26.5)

 

- Yes

9 (60.0)

36 (73.5)

 

Have a protocol for coding, n (%)

  

0.99

- No

10 (66.7)

32 (66.7)

 

- Yes

5 (33.3)

16 (33.3)

 
  1. aTwo participants did not report their practice location
  2. # Difference in mean hours worked between GP who worked in regional or metropolitan area was assessed using independent-samples t-test. Associations between categorical demographic variables and regional or metropolitan area were assessed using Chi-squared tests (or Fisher’s exact tests^ due to low number of expected frequencies)