Characteristic | ORa,b | 95% CI | p e |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years), continuous | 0.99 | 0.99, 1.00 | 0.0785 |
Sex | |||
 Female | 1.08 | 0.97, 1.19 | 0.1494 |
 Male (ref) |  |  |  |
Race | |||
 Black | 1.51 | 1.25, 1.84 | < 0.001 |
 Asian | 0.72 | 0.56, 0.93 | 0.0118 |
 Other | 2.24 | 1.60, 3.13 | < 0.0001 |
 White (ref) |  |  |  |
Comorbiditiesc, continuous | 0.97 | 0.93, 1.01 | 0.1492 |
Region | |||
 Northeast | 1.03 | 0.87, 1.21 | 0.7421 |
 Midwest | 1.18 | 1.01, 1.38 | 0.0411 |
 West | 0.93 | 0.80, 1.09 | 0.3775 |
South (ref) | Â | Â | Â |
Income, continuous | 1.00 | 1.00, 1.00 | 0.4597 |
Insurance coverage | |||
 Any Private | 1.05 | 0.76, 1.44 | 0.7756 |
 Any Public | 0.85 | 0.61, 1.17 | 0.3167 |
Uninsured (ref) | Â | Â | Â |
Medicare | |||
 Yes | 1.09 | 0.90, 1.32 | 0.3868 |
 No (ref) |  |  |  |
SF-12 | |||
 Above average | 1.21 | 1.03, 1.42 | 0.0190 |
 Below average | 1.14 | 0.94, 1.37 | 0.1813 |
 Average (ref) |  |  |  |
Provider type | |||
 Physician | 1.36 | 1.13, 1.65 | 0.0016 |
 APP (ref) |  |  |  |
Concordant raced | |||
 Yes | 5.41 | 4.65, 6.29 | < 0.0001 |
 No (ref) |  |  |  |
 White | 3.98 | 1.96, 8.08 | 0.0002 |
 Black | 2.61 | 1.21, 5.65 | 0.0153 |
 Asian | 2.23 | 1.06, 4.69 | 0.0353 |
 Not concordant (ref) |  |  |  |