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Table 2 Overview of outcomes, measurements and data sources

From: Design of the POINT study: Pharmacotherapy Optimisation through Integration of a Non-dispensing pharmacist in a primary care Team (POINT)

Outcomes

Measurement

Data sources

Primary outcome

  

Frequency of HARMs

Number of HARMs

DL, MH, MED

Secondary outcomes

  

Potential medication errors

% patients with:

 
 

- medication not indicated

MED/MR

 

- underprescribing

MED/MR

 

- dosing error (too low or too high)

MED/MR

 

- therapeutic duplication medication

MED/MR

 

- medication contra-indicated

MED/MR

 

- drug-drug interactions

MED/MR

 

- medication not effective

MED/MR

 

- inadequately monitored therapy

MED/MR

 

- administration errors (e.g. non-adherence)

MED/MR

Drug burden index

Drug burden of medications with sedative and/or anticholinergic effects

MR

Costs

Medication costs and healthcare-related costs

Database of insurance company

  1. HARM hospital admission related to medication, DL discharge letter, MH medical history (with ICPC codes for diagnoses), MED medication records (including ATC code, dose and strength), MR medical records (including laboratory markers and measurements such as blood pressure, pulse and body mass index)