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Table 3 Association between socio-demographic variables and knowledge of deprescribing steps

From: Evaluation of physicians’ knowledge of deprescribing, deprescribing tools and assessment of factors affecting deprescribing process

Variables

Knowledge of deprescribing steps

Knowledge of deprescribing tools

Good knowledge

Frequency (%)

Poor knowledge

Frequency (%)

Yes

Frequency (%)

No

Frequency (%)

Gender

 Male (n = 33)

24 (72.7)

9 (27.3)

8 (24.2)

25 (75.8)

 Female (n = 37)

29 (78.4)

8 (21.6)

8 (21.6)

29 (78.4)

 

χ2 = 0.303 p-value = 0.582

χ2 = 0.068 p-value = 0.794

Years of clinical practice

  < 10 years (n = 37)

29 (78.4)

8 (21.6)

9 (24.3)

28 (75.7)

  > / = 10 years (n = 33)

24 (72.7)

9 (27.3)

7 (21.2)

26 (78.8)

 

χ2 = 0.303 p-value = 0.582

χ2 = 0.096 p-value = 0.757

Number of daily consultations

  < 15 (n = 33)

26 (78.8)

7 (21.2)

5 (15.2)

28 (84.8)

  > / = 15 (n = 37)

27 (73.0)

10 (27.0)

11(29.7)

26 (70.3)

 

χ2 = 0.321 p-value = 0.571

χ2 = 2.102 p-value = 0.147

Frequency of attending to patients aged 60 years and above with multimorbidity daily

 Daily (n = 20)

18 (90.0)

2 (10.0)

8 (40.0)

12 (60.0)

 Not daily (n = 50)

35 (70.0)

15 (30.0)

8 (16.0)

42 (84.0)

 

χ2 = 3.108 p-value = 0.122^

χ2 = 4.667 p-value = 0.031*

Frequency of attending to patients aged 60 years and above with polypharmacy (> 5 medications) daily

 Daily (n = 14)

13 (92.9)

1 (7.1)

4 (28.6)

10 (71.4)

 Not daily (n = 56)

40 (71.4)

16 (28.6)

12(21.4)

44 (78.6)

 

χ2 = 2.797 p-value = 0.162^

χ2 = 0.324 p-value = 0.723

Frequency of deprescribing medications during consultations in daily practice

 Never (n = 8)

3 (37.5)

5 (62.5)

1 (12.5)

7 (87.5)

 Daily (n = 16)

3 (18.8)

13 (81.2)

6 (37.5)

10 (62.5)

 Not daily (n = 46)

9(19.6)

37 (80.4)

9(19.6)

37 (80.4)

 

χ2 = 1.150^ p = 0.584^

χ2 = 2.482^ p-value = 0.318^

Awareness of the term “deprescribing”

 Yes (n = 56)

46 (82.1)

10 (17.9)

16 (28.6)

40 (71.4)

 No (n = 14)

7 (50.0)

7 (50.0)

0 (0.00)

14 (100)

 

χ2 = 6.293 p-value = 0.012*

χ2 = 5.185 p-value = 0.029*

Previous training on deprescribing

 Yes (n = 15)

13 (86.7)

2 (13.3)

9 (60.0)

6 (40.0)

 No (n = 55)

40 (72.7)

15 (27.3)

7 (12.7)

48 (87.3)

 

χ2 = 1.245 p-value = 0.330^

χ2 = 14.937 p-value = 0.000*

Knowledge of deprescribing tool

 Yes (n = 16)

13 (81.2)

3(18.8)

  

 No (n = 54)

40(4.1)

14(25.9)

  
 

χ2 = 0.346 p-value = 0.744^

 
  1. χ2= Chi square test ^ = fisher’s exact test * = significant p-value G