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Table 1 General characteristics, hypertension treatment, and blood pressure parameters of 2733 registered hypertensive patients in the baseline and endline survey by study arm. Cardenas and Santiago, Cuba, 2012–2014

From: Effectiveness of a provider and patient-focused intervention to improve hypertension management and control in the primary health care setting in Cuba: a controlled before-after study

Variable (%) a

Control arm

Intervention arms

Provider

Provider and Patient

Baseline

Endline

Baseline

Endline

Baseline

Endline

Sex

 Male

229 (36)

266 (38)

128 (37)

143 (40)

157 (45)

131 (38)

 Female

406 (64)

433 (62)

221 (63)

211 (60)

191 (55)

217 (62)

Age

  < 65

402 (63)

407 (58)

188 (54)

203 (57)

217 (62)

183 (53)

  ≥ 65

233 (37)

292 (42)

161 (46)

151 (43)

131 (38)

165 (47)

Ethnicity

 Non-white

394 (62)

402 (58)

168 (48)

189 (53)

195 (56)

163 (47)

 White

241 (38)

297 (42)

181 (52)

165 (47)

153 (44)

185 (53)

Civil status

 Single

267 (42)

280 (40)

153 (44)

153 (43)

151 (43)

153 (44)

 Married / partner

368 (58)

419 (60)

196 (56)

201 (57)

197 (57)

195 (56)

Post-primary Education

 No

79 (12)

114 (16)

79 (23)

51 (14)

47 (14)

45 (13)

 Yes

556 (88)

585 (84)

270 (77)

303 (86)

301 (86)

303 (87)

Paid Job

 No

365 (57)

404 (58)

239 (68)

159 (45)

206 (59)

154 (44)

 Yes

270 (43)

295 (42)

110 (32)

195 (55)

142 (41)

194 (56)

Obese

 No

522 (82)

604 (86)

265 (76)

299 (84)

280 (80)

289 (83)

 Yes

113 (18)

95 (14)

84 (24)

55 (16)

68 (20)

59 (17)

Diabetes

 No

537 (85)

560 (80)

295 (85)

292 (82)

293 (84)

277 (80)

 Yes

98 (15)

139 (20)

54 (15)

62 (18)

55 (16)

71 (20)

Coronary Heart Disease

 No

569 (90)

548 (78)

284 (81)

294 (83)

294 (84)

291 (84)

 Yes

66 (10)

151 (22)

65 (19)

60 (17)

54 (16)

57 (16)

On anti-hypertensive pharmacological treatment

 No

54 (9)

29 (4)

30 (9)

20 (6)

31 (9)

17 (5)

 Yes, not adherent

280 (44)

310 (44)

174 (50)

117 (33)

167 (48)

103 (30)

 Yes, adherent

301 (47)

360 (52)

145 (42)

217 (61)

150 (43)

228 (66)

Blood pressure, mmHg (± SD)b

 Systolic

129.6 (13.9)

131.0 (14.9)

132.0 (15.6)

128.6 (13.9)

128.8 (13.9)

126.1 (14.2)

 Diastolic

82.0 (8.76)

83.4 (8.76)

84.5 (9.71)

82.0 (8.39)

83.6 (83.6)

80.3 (80.3)

Total

635 (100)

699 (100)

349 (100)

354 (100)

348 (100)

348 (100)

  1. a number (%) for categorical variables
  2. b mean (standard deviation) for numerical variables