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Table 2 Influencing factors of GP recruitment

From: Recruitment of general practitioners in China: a scoping review of strategies and challenges

Main themes

Sub-themes

Examples

Individual’s background

Personal characteristics and family background (14 records) [32, 34,35,36, 40, 42, 47, 49, 55, 56, 58,59,60, 64]

Participants’ perceptions of GP as an occupation, intentions to serve the patients in their hometowns, financial background, family members’ suggestions in career pursue and views of general practice

Qualifications (8 records) [23, 38,39,40, 44, 59, 60, 65]

Years of service, academic degree level, academic performance, professional titles, understanding of medical technology/medical services, different academic years of students

Personal interest (14 records) [24, 30, 36, 38, 40,41,42,43,44, 46, 51, 53, 58, 60]

Academic interest in medicine/general practice/primary care

Remuneration and benefits

Income and benefits (35 records) [23, 25,26,27,28,29,30, 33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50, 52, 56,57,58,59, 61,62,63,64,65]

Low wages

Living condition (1 record) [59]

Living in the rural regions

Career Prospects

Job development (27 records) [23, 25, 27,28,29,30,31, 33, 34, 36,37,38,39,40,41,42, 44,45,46,47,48, 51, 57, 58, 61, 63, 64]

GPs job scope and future development in comparison with specialists, career options, intention to work in large hospitals, aspiration for academic positions, accumulation of practice experience

Training (8 records) [27, 28, 34, 36, 37, 45, 50, 57]

Foreseeable training opportunities, satisfactions of training participation experiences, desire to develop knowledge and competencies, attainment of certifications

Job stability & employability (11 records) [36, 39, 40, 43, 44, 46, 48, 51, 56, 60, 64]

The amount of job openings, ongoing contracts

Work Environment

Working environment & conditions (12 records) [23, 27, 28, 32, 39, 40, 42, 46, 47, 53, 57, 58]

Collegial relationships, organizational management

Outdated facilities [27, 29, 32, 44, 53, 63, 64] (7 records)

Outdated or lacking equipment

Working location (11 records) [28, 32, 33, 36, 39, 45, 48, 58, 60, 62, 64]

Geographical locations

Heavy workload (8 records) [27, 29, 30, 36, 40, 50, 62, 64]

Lacking manpower

Work stress (7 records) [27, 30, 36, 39, 43, 51, 64]

Long working hours

Doctor-patient interaction (6 records) [28, 30, 40, 45, 62, 63]

Safety issues and concerns in the workplace

Self-fulfilment

Job satisfaction (10 records) [28, 34, 42, 43, 45, 57, 58, 61, 62, 65]

Low sense of fulfilment at work

Personal values (6 records) [23, 39, 42, 48, 62, 63]

Passionate about devoting to primary care development

Social recognition (14 records) [23, 27,28,29, 33, 34, 36, 39, 40, 45, 48, 50, 63, 64]

Social status and recognition of GP as an occupation

National development and reconfigurations of primary care

Policy support (15 records) [23, 29, 34, 36, 37, 39, 40, 42,43,44,45, 56, 58, 60, 62]

Understanding of national policies

Administration and management (5 records) [30, 38, 41, 45, 61]

Underdeveloped organizational structures