Pragmatic solutions to enhance self-management skills in solid organ transplant patients: systematic review and thematic analysis

Abtahi, Hamidreza; Safdari, Reza; Gholamzadeh, Marsa

doi:10.1186/s12875-022-01766-z

Table 2 The summary and characteristics of interventions applied in reviewed articles

From: Pragmatic solutions to enhance self-management skills in solid organ transplant patients: systematic review and thematic analysis

#	Author	Year	Study	Type of intervention	Type of program	Technology platform	Organ Tx	Stage of transplantation	Country	Effectiveness	CASP Score (From 20)
1	Schenkel. F et al. [28]	2019	Cohort	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	Electronic symptom monitoring	Bluetooth enabled device, Tablet,	Lung	Posttransplant	USA	Not clear	18
2	Serper, M. et al.[39]	2020	RCT	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	Telemonitoring with telephone and email	Telephone, email, wearable accelerometer devices	Kidney and Liver	Posttransplant	USA	To some extent	16
3	Lieb.M. et al.[43]	2020	single-center prospective observational trial	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	Web-based telehealth program	multicompartment pillbox, web portals	Heart	Posttransplant	Germany	Not clear	18
4	Schaevers, V. et al.[62]	2012	Descriptive	Electronic education plan	An educational portal for patients	Web Portals	Lung	Posttransplant	Belgium	Effective	19
5	Wickerson, L. et al.[67]	2021	Descriptive	Telerehabilitation	Web-based telehealth program	Pulse Oximeter, remote monitoring app, exercise equipment	Lung	Posttransplant and candidates	Canada	Effective	18
6	Evald, L. et al.[56]	2020	Descriptive	Non-electronic Home-based monitoring program	Paper-based diary program	A printed diary sheet	Lung	Posttransplant	Norway	Effective	19
7	Chen, Y. W. et al.[30]	2020	Descriptive	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	mhealth application	Smartphones	Heart	Posttransplant	Taiwan	Not clear	17
8	Kim, S. et al.[50]	2020	Descriptive	Non-electronic educational program	Multimedia education	Smartphones or tablet	kidney	Posttransplant	South Korea	Effective	16
9	Li, L. et al.[59]	2020	Descriptive	Non-electronic Home-based monitoring program	Continuous nursing service care	Telephone	kidney	Posttransplant	China	Effective	16
10	Kayler, L. K. et al.[49]	2020	Descriptive	Non-electronic educational program	Multimedia education	Smartphones or tablet	kidney	Candidates and donors	USA	Effective	17
11	Kayler, L. K. et al.[48]	2020	pre-post study	Non-electronic educational program	Multimedia education	Smartphones or tablet	kidney	Transplant candidates	USA	Effective	18
12	Lerret.S et al.[35]	2021	RCT	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	mhealth application	Smartphones or tablet	All organ recipients except lung	Posttransplant	USA	Effective	19
13	Nielsen, C. et al.[44]	2020	Descriptive	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	Web-based telehealth program	Smartphones or tablet, Portals	Kidney	Posttransplant	Denmark	Not clear	16
14	Leek, R. B. et al.[53]	2019	prospective cohort	Non-electronic educational program	education sessions, pamphlets, or booklets	Face to Face Sessions or telephone-based consultation	Liver	Posttransplant	USA	Effective	20
15	Hickman, I. J. et al.[52]	2019	Qualitative study	Non-electronic educational program	education sessions, pamphlets, or booklets	Face to Face Sessions or telephone-based consultation	Liver	Posttransplant	Australia	Effective	16
16	Mansell, H. et al.[51]	2019	RCT	Non-electronic educational program	Multimedia education	Smartphones or tablet	Kidney	Posttransplant	USA	Not clear	14
17	Van Lint, C. et al.[29]	2017	RCT	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	Electronic symptom monitoring	Smartphones or tablet, Portals	Kidney	Posttransplant	Netherlands	Effective	15
18	Wang, W. et al.[46]	2017	Qualitative study	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	Web-based telehealth program	Smartphones or tablet, Portals	Kidney	Posttransplant	Netherlands	Effective	20
19	Bailey, D. et al.[57]	2017	RCT	Non-electronic Home-based monitoring program	Continuous nursing service care	Telephone	Liver	Transplant candidates	USA	Not effective	18
20	Rosenberger, E. M. et al.[37]	2017	RCT	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	mhealth application	Smartphones or tablet, Portals	Lung	Posttransplant	USA	Effective	20
21	Jiang,Y. et al.[34]	2016	Cross-sectional	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	mhealth application	Smartphones or tablet, Portals	Lung	Posttransplant	USA	Effective	16
22	DeVito Dabbs, A. et al.[31]	2016	RCT	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	mhealth application	Smartphones or tablet, Portals	Lung	Posttransplant	USA	Effective	18
23	Hsiao, C. Y. et al.[60]	2016	RCT	Non-electronic Home-based monitoring program	Team-based care program	Face to Face Sessions or telephone-based consultation	Kidney	Posttransplant	Taiwan	Effective	18
24	McGillicuddy, J. W. et al.[36]	2015	RCT	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	mhealth application	Smartphones or tablet	kidney	Posttransplant	USA	Effective	15
25	Jerson, B. et al.[61]	2013	Qualitative study	Non-electronic Home-based monitoring program	Team-based care Mentoring program	Face to Face Sessions or telephone-based consultation	Liver	Posttransplant	USA	Effective	15
26	Urstad, K. H. et al.[54]	2012	Randomized controlled	Non-electronic educational program	education sessions, pamphlets, or booklets	Face to Face Sessions or telephone-based consultation	Kidney	Posttransplant	Norway	Effective	17
27	Lieb, M. et al.[42]	2020	observational study	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	Web-based telehealth program	Electronic pillbox, web portals	Kidney	Posttransplant and candidates	Germany	Effective	17
28	Been-Dahmen, J. et al.[58]	2019	Cross-sectional	Non-electronic Home-based monitoring program	Continuous nursing service care	Telephone	Kidney	Posttransplant and candidates	Canada	Effective	15
29	Harrison, J. J. et al.[64]	2017	RCT	Electronic education plan	Computer-based educational program	Smartphones or tablet	any organ	Posttransplant	Canada	Not clear	15
30	Korus, M. et al.[41]	2015	Descriptive	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	Web-based telehealth program	web portals	any organ	Posttransplant	Canada	Effective	15
31	Frank-Bader, M. et al.[55]	2011	Descriptive	Non-electronic educational program	Training educational program at discharge	Face to Face Sessions or telephone-based consultation	any organ	Posttransplant and candidates	USA	Effective	17
32	Shellmer, D et al.[38]	2016	Descriptive	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	mhealth application	Smartphones or tablet	any organ	Posttransplant	USA	Effective	18
33	Ganjali, R et al.[40]	2019	RCT	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	Voice response system	Telephone	Kidney	Posttransplant	Iran	Not clear	18
34	Williams, F et al.[68]	2019	Observational study	Telerehabilitation	Home-based exercise program	Telephone	Liver	Transplant candidates	UK	Effective	18
35	Geramita, E et al.[32]	2020	RCT	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	mhealth application	Smartphones or tablet	Lung	Posttransplant	USA	Not clear	17
36	Freier, C et al.[63]	2010	Before-after	Electronic education plan	Computer-based educational program	Smartphones or tablet	Kidney	Posttransplant	Germany	Effective	17
37	Han, Ahram, et al.[65]	2019	RCT	Electronic education plan	mhealth application	Smartphones or tablet	Kidney	Posttransplant	Korea	Not effective	20
38	Tian M et al.[45]	2021	Cohort	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	Web-based telehealth program	Web Portals	Liver	Posttransplant	China	Effective	20
39	Gomis-Pastor, M et al.[33]	2021	Descriptive	ehealth programs for telemonitoring	mhealth application	Smartphones or tablet	Heart	Posttransplant	Spain	Effective	17
40	Côté, J. et al.[66]	2019	RCT	Electronic education plan	Interactive Web-based sessions hosted by a virtual nurse	Web-Portals	kidney	Posttransplant	Canada	Effective	17

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