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Table 3 Incidence rate ratios from the fitted negative binomial regression

From: Risk of thrombotic events and other complications in anticoagulant users infected with SARS-CoV-2: an observational cohort study in primary health care in SIDIAP (Catalonia, Spain)

 

Non-exposed to OAC

Exposed to OAC

      

Outcome

sum of events

sum of person-days

Incidence rate (events/1000 person-day)

sum of events

sum of person-days

Incidence rate (events/1000 person-day)

IRR

95% CIa

P-value

PS matched samples IRR

95% CIa

P-value

Pneumonia

4577

20,955,070

0.22 (0.21–0.22)

242

696,364

0.35 (0.3–0.39)

0.98

(0.85–1.14)

 < .001

1.04

(0.84–1.3)

0.710

Stroke and pulmonary embolism

764

20,955,070

0.04 (0.03–0.04)

188

696,364

0.27 (0.23–0.31)

5.27

(4.22–6.58)

 < .001

1.80

(1.06–3.06)

0.030

Hospital admission

9478

20,955,070

0.45 (0.44–0.46)

804

696,364

1.15 (1.08–1.24)

2.12

(1.74–2.58)

 < .001

1.16

(1.03–1.29)

0.013

Death

8193

20,955,070

0.39 (0.38–0.4)

1318

696,364

1.89 (1.79–2)

3.39

(2.80–4.11)

 < .001

0.60

(0.55–0.65)

 < .001

  1. a95% CI and P-values are derived using robust standard errors as suggested in Long J. S., Ervin L. H. [25]
  2. Adjusted IRR by age, gender, smoking habits, comorbidities and comedications
  3. OAC oral anticoagulants, IRR incidence rate ratio