Non-exposed to OAC | Exposed to OAC | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outcome | sum of events | sum of person-days | Incidence rate (events/1000 person-day) | sum of events | sum of person-days | Incidence rate (events/1000 person-day) | IRR | 95% CIa | P-value | PS matched samples IRR | 95% CIa | P-value |
Pneumonia | 4577 | 20,955,070 | 0.22 (0.21–0.22) | 242 | 696,364 | 0.35 (0.3–0.39) | 0.98 | (0.85–1.14) | < .001 | 1.04 | (0.84–1.3) | 0.710 |
Stroke and pulmonary embolism | 764 | 20,955,070 | 0.04 (0.03–0.04) | 188 | 696,364 | 0.27 (0.23–0.31) | 5.27 | (4.22–6.58) | < .001 | 1.80 | (1.06–3.06) | 0.030 |
Hospital admission | 9478 | 20,955,070 | 0.45 (0.44–0.46) | 804 | 696,364 | 1.15 (1.08–1.24) | 2.12 | (1.74–2.58) | < .001 | 1.16 | (1.03–1.29) | 0.013 |
Death | 8193 | 20,955,070 | 0.39 (0.38–0.4) | 1318 | 696,364 | 1.89 (1.79–2) | 3.39 | (2.80–4.11) | < .001 | 0.60 | (0.55–0.65) | < .001 |