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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of cohort by primary care model

From: Are primary care and continuity of care associated with asthma-related acute outcomes amongst children? A retrospective population-based study

Variable

Type of primary care model

All

N (%)

Pediatrician

N (%)

FMG

N (%)

Non-FMG

N (%)

No assigned UPC

N (%)

Total

13,743 (34.9)

9,464 (24.1)

9,286 (23.6)

6,848 (17.4)

39,341 (100)

Age category

 2-5 years old

6,346 (46.2)

3,958 (41.8)

4,000 (43.1)

1,822 (26.6)

16,126 (41.0)

 6-9 years old

4,032 (29.3)

2,587 (27.3)

2,353 (25.3)

2,065 (30.2)

11,037 (28.1)

 10-12 years old

1,937 (14.1)

1,298 (13.7)

1,347 (14.5)

1,415 (20.7)

5,997 (15.2)

 13-16 years old

1,428 (10.4)

1,621 (17.1)

1,586 (17.1)

1,546 (22.6)

6,181 (15.7)

Sex

 Female

5,402 (39.3)

3,918 (41.4)

3,758 (40.5)

2,693 (39.3)

15,771 (40.1)

SES

 Q1 (least deprived)

3,951 (28.8)

2,134 (22.6)

1,827 (19.7)

1,358 (19.8)

9,270 (23.6)

 Q2

2,984 (21.7)

2,415 (25.5)

1,996 (21.5)

1,346 (19.7)

8,741 (22.2)

 Q3

2,211 (16.1)

1,846 (19.5)

1,713 (18.5)

1,209 (17.7)

6,979 (17.7)

 Q4

2,112 (15.4)

1,464 (15.5)

1,552 (16.7)

1,236 (18.1)

6,364 (16.2)

 Q5 (most deprived)

2,053 (14.9)

1,272 (13.4)

1,839 (19.8)

1,385 (20.2)

6,549 (16.7)

 Missing

432 (3.1)

333 (3.5)

359 (3.9)

314 (4.6)

1,438 (3.7)

Rurality

 Urban (population >100k)

11,821 (86.0)

5,473 (57.8)

6,658 (71.7)

4,574 (66.8)

28,526 (72.5)

 Small cities (population 10k-100k)

823 (6.0)

1,702 (18.0)

967 (10.4)

955 (14.0)

4,447 (11.3)

 Rural (Population <10k)

1,004 (7.3)

2,228 (23.5)

1,595 (17.2)

1,262 (18.4)

6,089 (15.5)

 Missing

95 (0.7)

61 (0.6)

66 (0.7)

57 (0.8)

279 (0.7)

Other co-morbidities

 Asthma only

12,536 (91.2)

8,688 (91.8)

8,460 (91.1)

6,004 (87.7)

35,688 (90.7)

 Asthma and other chronic diseases

1,207 (8.8)

776 (8.2)

826 (8.9)

844 (12.3)

3,653 (9.3)

Previous ed visits

 0 Visits

6,016 (43.8)

3,392 (35.8)

3,270 (35.2)

2,326 (34.0)

15,004 (38.1)

 1 Visit

2,857 (20.8)

1,850 (19.6)

1,844 (19.9)

1,513 (22.1)

8,064 (20.5)

 2-3 Visits

2,743 (20.0)

2,130 (22.5)

2,137 (23.0)

1,676 (24.5)

8,686 (22.1)

 >4 Visits

2,127 (15.5)

2,092 (22.1)

2,035 (21.9)

1,333 (19.5)

7,587 (19.3)

Previous hospital admissions

 Yes

3,166 (23.0)

3,233 (34.2)

3,307 (35.6)

2,232 (32.6)

11,938 (30.3)

Previous asthma specialist visits

 0 visits

902 (6.6)

5,058 (53.4)

4,649 (50.1)

1,867 (27.3)

12,476 (31.7)

 1 visits

1,672 (12.2)

1,445 (15.3)

1,499 (16.1)

1,125 (16.4)

5,741 (14.6)

 2 visits

5,601 (40.8)

1,389 (14.7)

1,403 (15.1)

2,003 (29.2)

10,396 (26.4)

 >3 visits

5,568 (40.5)

1,572 (16.6)

1,735 (18.7)

1,853 (27.1)

10,728 (27.3)

  1. Legend: ED Emergency Department, SES Socioeconomic status, Q Socioeconomic Quintile, FMG Family Medicine Groups, UPC Usual Provider of Care