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Table 3 Odds ratio estimates of the odds of having made at least one healthcare contact in four categories in 2018 for the residents of Region Stockholm, all ages

From: Determinants for use of direct-to-consumer telemedicine consultations in primary healthcare—a registry based total population study from Stockholm, Sweden

 

Direct-to-consumer telemedicine physician consultations

Face-to-face physician office visits

Digi-physical telemedicine physician consultations

Nurse telephone consultations

Odds ratios

95% CI

Odds ratios

95% CI

Odds ratios

95% CI

Odds ratios

95% CI

Women vs men

1.60

1.58

1.62

1.46

1.45

1.47

1.61

1.52

1.71

1.48

1.47

1.49

Age group 0–5 vs 19–25

1.87

1.83

1.92

1.51

1.49

1.54

1.03

0.89

1.20

2.15

2.11

2.18

Age group 6–18 vs 19–25

0.74

0.72

0.76

0.92

0.91

0.93

0.74

0.65

0.84

0.70

0.69

0.71

Age group 26–45 vs 19–25

0.82

0.81

0.84

1.15

1.13

1.16

1.34

1.20

1.50

0.79

0.78

0.80

Age group 46–64 vs 19–25

0.30

0.29

0.31

1.69

1.66

1.71

1.23

1.09

1.38

0.51

0.51

0.52

Age group 65 + vs 19–25

0.07

0.06

0.07

3.81

3.76

3.87

0.51

0.44

0.59

0.66

0.65

0.67

Country of birth EU28 vs Sweden

0.63

0.61

0.65

1.00

0.99

1.01

0.58

0.50

0.66

0.76

0.75

0.77

Country of birth outside EU28 vs Sweden

0.53

0.52

0.55

1.31

1.30

1.32

0.51

0.46

0.56

0.84

0.83

0.85

Upper secondary education vs lower secondary

1.34

1.30

1.38

0.97

0.96

0.98

1.36

1.21

1.54

1.07

1.06

1.09

Post-secondary less than 3 years vs lower secondary

1.51

1.47

1.56

0.94

0.93

0.95

1.28

1.12

1.46

1.12

1.10

1.13

Post-secondary 3 years or more vs lower secondary

1.38

1.34

1.42

0.86

0.85

0.87

1.22

1.07

1.38

1.10

1.09

1.12

Income group 2 vs 1 (lowest income)

1.19

1.15

1.24

1.20

1.18

1.22

1.18

0.99

1.40

1.26

1.23

1.28

Income group 3 vs 1

1.42

1.37

1.46

1.24

1.22

1.26

1.43

1.21

1.68

1.29

1.26

1.31

Income group 4 vs 1

1.58

1.53

1.63

1.25

1.23

1.27

1.57

1.34

1.84

1.27

1.25

1.29

Income group 5 vs 1

1.72

1.67

1.78

1.21

1.20

1.23

1.55

1.32

1.81

1.26

1.24

1.28

Income group 6 vs 1

1.77

1.71

1.83

1.17

1.15

1.19

1.71

1.46

1.99

1.21

1.19

1.23

Income group 7 vs 1

1.86

1.80

1.92

1.11

1.10

1.13

1.56

1.34

1.83

1.17

1.15

1.19

Income group 8 vs 1

1.99

1.93

2.06

1.07

1.05

1.09

1.71

1.46

2.01

1.14

1.12

1.16

Income group 9 vs 1

2.11

2.05

2.18

1.01

0.99

1.02

1.61

1.37

1.89

1.11

1.09

1.13

Income group 10 (highest income) vs 1

2.46

2.38

2.54

0.89

0.87

0.90

2.02

1.73

2.37

1.09

1.07

1.11

Heart failure vs no heart failure

0.49

0.40

0.59

1.45

1.40

1.51

0.56

0.33

0.93

1.81

1.75

1.87

Depression vs no depression

1.47

1.44

1.50

2.17

2.14

2.19

1.99

1.83

2.15

1.56

1.54

1.58

Diabetes vs no diabetes

0.76

0.72

0.80

2.75

2.70

2.81

0.99

0.84

1.17

1.21

1.19

1.23

COPD/asthma vs no COPD/asthma

1.37

1.34

1.40

1.79

1.76

1.81

1.59

1.46

1.74

1.38

1.37

1.40

Accessibility medium vs low

0.97

0.96

0.98

1.20

1.20

1.21

0.83

0.78

0.88

0.97

0.96

0.98

Accessibility high vs low

0.88

0.87

0.90

1.37

1.36

1.38

0.35

0.32

0.38

0.91

0.90

0.92

Distance 1–2 km vs 0–1 km

1.05

1.04

1.07

0.97

0.97

0.98

1.38

1.27

1.50

1.02

1.02

1.03

Distance 2–4 km vs 0–1 km

1.11

1.09

1.13

0.95

0.94

0.96

2.35

2.17

2.55

1.03

1.02

1.04

Distance 4–10 km vs 0–1 km

1.09

1.07

1.11

0.87

0.87

0.88

2.32

2.13

2.53

1.00

0.99

1.01

Distance 10 + km vs 0–1 km

1.02

1.00

1.05

0.74

0.73

0.75

2.34

2.11

2.58

0.93

0.92

0.94

  1. In Supplementary Table 1, the absolute numbers and percentages of users in each subgroup are presented