Demographic | Overall (n, %) | Control group (n, %) | Passive intervention group (n, %) | Active intervention group (n,%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | Males | 84(53.2%) | 25(49.0%) | 33(60.0%) | 26(50.0%) |
Females | 74(46.8%) | 26(51.0%) | 22(40.0%) | 26(50.0%) | |
Religion | Buddhism | 54(34.2%) | 17(33.3%) | 20(36.4%) | 17(32.7%) |
Taoism | 15(9.5%) | 3(5.9%) | 7(12.7%) | 5(9.6%) | |
Christianity | 36(22.8%) | 13(25.5%) | 10(18.2%) | 13(25.0%) | |
Islam | 27(17.1%) | 8(15.7%) | 9(16.4%) | 10(19.2%) | |
Hinduism | 4(2.5%) | 1(2.0%) | 2(3.6%) | 1(1.9%) | |
Others | 6(3.8) | 2(3.9%) | 1(1.8%) | 3(5.8%) | |
No religion | 16(10.1%) | 7(13.7%) | 6(10.9%) | 3(5.8%) | |
Marital status | Single | 18(11.4) | 6(11.8%) | 8(14.5%) | 4(7.7%) |
Married | 125(79.1) | 42(82.4%) | 40(72.7%) | 43(82.7%) | |
Widowed | 7(4.4%) | 1(2.0%) | 4(7.3%) | 2(3.8%) | |
Divorced | 8(5.1%) | 2(3.9%) | 3(5.5%) | 3(5.8%) | |
Education level | Informal | 10(6.3%) | 4(7.8%) | 5(9.1%) | 1(19.9%) |
Primary | 34(21.5%) | 9(17.6%) | 12(21.8%) | 13(25.0%) | |
Secondary | 56(35.4%) | 16(31.4%) | 22(40.0%) | 18(34.6%) | |
Vocational | 6(3.8%) | 2(3.9%) | 2(3.6%) | 2(3.8%) | |
High school | 22(13.9%) | 7(13.7%) | 5(9.1%) | 10(19.2%) | |
University | 24(15.2%) | 11(21.6%) | 8(14.5%) | 5(9.6%) | |
Not sure | 6(3.8%) | 2(3.9%) | 1(1.8%) | 3(5.8%) | |
Employment status | Full-time | 61(38.6%) | 19(37.3%) | 19(34.5%) | 23(44.2%) |
Part-time | 16(10.1%) | 6(11.8%) | 7(12.7%) | 3(%5.8) | |
Retired | 70(44.3%) | 23(45.1%) | 25(45.5%) | 22(42.3%) | |
Homemaker | 11(7.0%) | 3(5.9%) | 4(7.3%) | 4(7.7%) | |
Number of chronic conditions | 0 | 21(13.3%) | 9(17.6%) | 7(12.7%) | 5(9.6%) |
1 to 2 | 72(45.6%) | 22(43.1%) | 24(43.6%) | 26(50.0%) | |
3 or more | 65(41.1%) | 20(39.2%) | 24(43.6%) | 21(40.4%) |