Table 2 Association of different risk factors and preventable harm (conditional logistic regression)
Crude model, odds ratio (95% CI) | p-value | Adjusted for income and education | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
No psychiatric diagnoses | 1 (Ref) | 1 (Ref) | ||
Psychiatric diagnoses | 1.96 (1.76–2.19) | < 0.001 | 1.69 (1.73–2.13) | < 0.001 |
Disposable income | ||||
Lowest quartile | 1 (Ref) | 1 (Ref) | ||
2nd quartile | 1.23 (1.12–1.36) | < 0.001 | 1.18 (1.07–1.31) | 0.001 |
3rd quartile | 1.05 (0.95–1.16) | 0.36 | 1.04 (0.94–1.15) | 0.47 |
4th quartile | 0.86 (0.77–0.96) | 0.006 | 0.87 (0.78–0.98) | 0.02 |
Education level | ||||
Elementary school or less (up to 9 years of school) | 1 (Ref) | 1 (Ref) | ||
Secondary school (11 to 12 years of school) | 1.11 (1.01–1.21) | 0.02 | 1.13 (1.03–1.24) | 0.008 |
Bachelor’s or master’s degree | 1.00 (0.91–1.11) | 0.93 | 1.08 (0.97–1.20) | 0.14 |
Post graduate education | 0.51 (0.32–0.82) | 0.005 | 0.59 (0.37–0.95) | 0.03 |
Origin | ||||
Two Swedish-born parents | 1 (Ref) | 1 (Ref) | ||
Born outside of Sweden | 0.86 (0.79–0.95) | 0.002 | 0.91 (0.82–1.00) | 0.05 |
Born in Sweden with one foreign-born parent | 1.21 (1.07–1.37) | 0.003 | 1.18 (1.03–1.35) | 0.02 |
Born in Sweden with two foreign-born parents | 1.41 (1.20–1.67) | < 0.001 | 1.26 (1.04–1.53) | 0.02 |