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Table 1 Description of subgroups of people with multimorbidity (clusters), according to their mean scores on the RAND-36 scales (N = 542)

From: Identifying subgroups of persons with multimorbidity based on their needs for care and support

 

Cluster 1 (n = 131)

Cluster 2 (n = 149)

Cluster 3 (n = 262)

ANOVA

P-value

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

F (2, 539)

 

General health

36.5 (17.1)

44.0 (17.0)

62.2 (16.1)

123.37

<.001

Physical functioning

39.7 (22.9)

48.1 (23.5)

80.4 (17.9)

211.04

<.001

Mental health

56.2 (18.9)

76.8 (13.0)

81.2 (12.5)

135.44

<.001

Pain

48.2 (25.0)

61.0 (20.5)

82.0 (16.7)

137.33

<.001

Emotional role functioning

8.7 (15.2)

92.6 (15.4)

95.9 (14.9)

1611.17

<.001

Physical role functioning

9.0 (19.9)

19.3 (22.3)

94.1 (13.3)

1363.45

<.001

Social functioning

46.6 (22.0)

63.7 (19.1)

89.0 (13.4)

279.14

<.001

Health changes

33.4 (19.0)

36.6 (21.3)

51.0 (14.6)

55.15

<.001

Vitality

41.1 (17.3)

53.4 (15.0)

69.4 (14.3)

160.16

<.001