Skip to main content

Table 6 Frequency of referrals for direct access CT grouped based on clinical criteria from NICE 2005 guidelines. Odds ratio with 95%CI/PPV for each criteria of NICE 2005 guidelines for the presence of a brain tumour

From: Direct access CT for suspicion of brain tumour: an analysis of referral pathways in a population-based patient group

  

Brain tumour

   

Total

Absent

Present

   
 

Freq

%

Freq

%

Odds ratio

95% CI

PPV

Symptoms related to the CNS

1150

1117

97

33

3.0

5.21

1.81–14.92

2.9

Headache & features of raised ICP

473

469

99

4

1

1.65

0.41–6.67

0.8

Sub-acute deficits focal/personality/cognitive/behavioural

525

524

99

1

< 1

0.31

0.03–2.79

0.2

Simple headache

790

786

99

4

1

reference

0.5

  1. Adjusted for age and sex. An odds ratio of 1.0 indicates the odds of exposure among case-patients are the same as, or similar to, the odds of exposure among controls