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Table 2 Characteristics of included studies in the primary care setting

From: Shared medical appointments and patient-centered experience: a mixed-methods systematic review

Study characteristics

N studies (participants)

Diabetes

HTN

MCC

Pregnancy

No. of studies, by medical condition

10 (1881)

2 (1262)

3 (645)

11 (2010)

Country

 United States

4 (426)

1 (58)

2 (616)

6 (926)

 Canada

0

0

1 (29)

2 (21)

 Europe (Italy, Sweden)

6 (1455)

0

0

2 (435)

 Middle East (Iran)

0

0

0

1 (628)

 Asia (China)

0

1 (1204)

0

0

Healthcare system

 Govt (VA, FQHC, NHS, PHD)

3 (362)

2 (1262)

1 (29)

8 (1908)

 Private (HMO, MCO)

1 (120)

0

2 (616)

3 (102)

 University-affiliated clinic

6 (1399)

0

0

0

Healthcare payment model

 Public (Medicaid, Medicare, govt funded)

8 (1575)

2 (1262)

3 (645)

8 (1908)

 Private (fee-for-service, managed care)

0

0

0

3 (102)

 Uninsured /underinsured

2 (306)

0

0

0

Study design

 Randomized controlled trial

9 (1848)

1 (1204)

2 (616)

4 (1591)

 Non-randomized controlled trial

0

0

0

1 (268)

 Observational / interviews / focus groups

1 (33)

1 (58)

1 (29)

5 (122)

 Mixed methods

0

0

0

1 (29)

Sites

 Single

9 (1066)

1 (58)

1 (321)

4 (84)

 Multisite

1 (815)

1 (1204)

2 (324)

7 (1926)

Study duration

  < 6 months

1 (87)

1 (1204)

0

0

 6 months

1 (120)

1 (58)

0

0

 7 to 11 months

0

0

0

11 (2010)

 12 to 18 months

2(219)

0

2 (350)

0

 24 months

3 (1169)

0

1 (295)

0

  > 2 years

3 (286)

0

0

0

  1. Abbreviations: FQHC Federally qualified health center, HMO Health maintenance organization, HTN Hypertension, MCC Multiple chronic conditions, MCO Managed care organization, NHS National health service, PHD Public health district, VA Veterans Administration