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Table 2 Most commonly prescribed medicines

From: Changes in prescribed medicines in older patients with multimorbidity and polypharmacy in general practice

Chemical subgroupb

 Most prevalent active pharmaceutical ingredient (API)c

Absolute and relative frequency of prescriptionsa (n, %)

Platelet aggregation inhibitors excl. Heparin (B01AC):

323 (6.5%)

 Acetylsalicylic acid (B01AC06)

261 (5.2%)

Beta blocking agents, selective (C07AB):

297 (5.9%)

 Bisoprolol (C07AB07)

135 (2.7%)

 Metoprolol (C07AB02)

128 (2.6%)

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors (C10AA)

297 (5.9%)

 Simvastatin (C01AA01)

256 (5.1%)

Proton pump inhibitors (A02BC)

231 (4.6%)

 Omeprazole (A02BC01)

126 (2.5%)

 Pantoprazole (A02BC02)

93 (1.9%)

ACE inhibitors, plain (C09AA)

218 (4.4%)

 Ramipril (C09AA05)

139 (2.8%)

Dihydropyridine derivatives (C08CA)

208 (4.2%)

 Amlodipine (C08CA01)

148 (3.0%)

Sulfonamides, plain (C03CA)

176 (3.5%)

 Torasemide (C03CA04)

133 (2.7%)

Thyroid hormones (H03AA)

159 (3.2%)

 Levothyroxine (H03AA01)

119 (2.4%)

Biguanides (A10BA)

131 (2.6%)

 Metformin (A10BA02)

131 (2.6%)

Preparations inhibiting uric acid production (M04AA)

123 (2.5%)

 Allopurinol (M04AA01)

120 (2.4%)

Angiotensin II antagonists, plain (C09CA)

117 (2.3%)

 Candesartan (C09CA06)

40 (0.8%)

Low-Ceiling Diuretics, Thiazides, plain (C03AA)

97 (1.9%)

 Hydrochlorothiazide (C03AA03)

97 (1.9%)

Selective beta-2-adrenoreceptor agonists (R03AC)

95 (1.9%)

 Salbutamol (R03AC02)

46 (0.9%)

  1. aRelative frequency: absolute numbers of prescriptions with regard to the total number of reference prescriptions (N = 4999)
  2. baccording to the 4th level, chemical subgroup (5-digit ATC code)
  3. caccording to the 5th level, chemical substance (7-digit ATC code)