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Table 4 Diabetes cause perceptions (n = 383)

From: RETRACTED ARTICLE: Al Kharj diabetic patients’ perception about diabetes mellitus using revised-illness perception questionnaire (IPQ-R)

Cause

Strongly agree or agree

Percent (%)

Stress or worry

40.5

Hereditary - it runs in my family

75.5

A Germ or virus

19.8

Diet or eating habits

62.4

Chance or bad luck

26.9

Poor medical care in my past

39.9

Pollution in the environment

12.3

My own behavior

43.9

My mental attitude e.g. thinking about life negatively

23.0

Family problems or worries

25.3

Overwork

28.5

My emotional state e.g. feeling down, lonely, anxious, empty

23.0

Ageing

46.7

Alcohol

13.3

Smoking

15.1

Accident or injury

8.4

My personality

20.6

Altered immunity

19.3