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Table 3 Unadjusted odds ratios showing associations between continuous and dichotomised variables and sedentary behaviour

From: “Keeping Moving”: factors associated with sedentary behaviour among older people recruited to an exercise promotion trial in general practice

Continuous variable

Description

Non-sedentary: mean (s.d.)

Sedentary: mean (s.d.)

OR

Lower CI

Upper CI

P-value

SF12_PCSan = 1049

Total score OR for each extra point

37.54 (5.98) n = 664

35.91 (7.21) n = 385

0.962

0.943

0.980

<0.001

No. of medications n = 1047

OR for each additional medication

3.74 (3.20) n = 663

4.49 (3.26) n = 384

1.073

1.032

1.115

<0.001

No. of comorbidities n = 1053

OR for each additional comorbidity

1.93 (1.54) n = 666

2.34 (1.61) n = 387

1.174

1.086

1.271

<0.001

Activity limitation n = 1054

Self-reported no. of days limited per month OR for each additional day limited

1.01 (4.60) n = 667

2.09 (7.10) n = 387

1.033

1.010

1.056

0.004

Timed Up & Go (TUG) n = 968

Duration in seconds OR for each extra second taken to complete task

10.54 (4.57) n = 608

11.46 (6.63) n = 360

1.032

1.006

1.059

0.01

30 s Chair stand n = 1033

Number in 30 s OR for each additional chair stand

10.66 (3.25) n = 657

10.14 (3.37) n = 376

0.951

0.915

0.990

0.01

Quality of Lifebn = 999

Total score OR for each extra point

130.75 (13.23) n = 662

128.73 (13.30) n = 337

0.989

0.978

0.999

0.03

SF12_MCScn = 1050

Total score OR for each extra point

48.94 (5.85) n = 663

49.31 (6.31) n = 386

0.984

0.964

1.005

0.13

Functional reach n = 1017

Functional reach in cms OR for each additional cm reached

26.02 (7.97) n = 642

25.29 (8.02) n = 375

0.988

0.979

0.999

0.15

FICSITdn = 1057

Score 0–28 OR for each additional point scored

20.54 (6.84) n = 667

19.91 (7.33) n = 390

0.987

0.973

1.005

0.15

Dichotomised Variable

Category

Not sedentary n (%)

Sedentary n (%)

OR

Lower CI

Upper CI

P-value

Age n = 1052

65–74

428 (63.4)

247 (36.6)

1.024

0.788

1.329

0.86

 

75 + years

237 (62.9)

140 (37.1)

    

Gender n = 1053

Male

241 (61.5)

151 (38.5)

0.886

0.685

1.147

0.36

 

Female

425 (64.3)

236 (35.7)

    

BMI n = 1008

Normal

266 (72.9)

99 (27.1)

1.982

1.500

2.620

<0.001

 

Abnormal

370 (57.5)

273 (42.5)

    

Smoking n = 1053

Never

353 (67.5)

170 (32.5)

1.440

1.119

1.852

0.005

 

Ever (ex/current)

313 (59.1)

217 (40.9)

    

Living circumstances n = 1051

As a couple

405 (65.6)

212 (34.4)

1.291

1.002

1.664

0.05

 

Not as a couple

259 (59.7)

175 (40.3)

    

Informal home help n = 1047

Absence

625 (64.4)

346 (35.6)

2.007

1.256

3.208

0.003

 

Presence

36 (47.4)

40 (52.6)

    

Current activity level n = 1005

Some

392 (66.1)

201 (33.9)

1.356

1.046

1.759

0.02

 

None

243 (59.0)

169 (41.0)

    

Public transport use n = 1047

Yes (easy)

634 (64.0)

357 (36.0)

1.907

1.112

3.273

0.02

 

No (not easy)

27 (48.2)

29 (51.8)

    

Walking aid used? n = 1052

No

586 (65.0)

315 (35.0)

1.302

1.094

1.549

0.003

 

Yes

79 (52.3)

72 (47.7)

    

Employment status n = 1048

Employed

56 (62.9)

33 (37.1)

0.984

0.628

1.543

0.94

 

Not employed

607 (63.3)

352 (36.7)

    

Educational level n = 1038

FE & University

304 (64.3)

169 (35.7)

1.097

0.851

1.413

0.48

 

School only

351 (62.1)

214 (37.9)

    

Household income (categorical linear) n = 913

Up to £12,000

159 (56.8)

121 (43.2)

-

-

-

0.13

 

£12,001–20,000

168 (64.1)

94 (35.9)

0.735

0.520

1.039

0.08

 

£20,001–30,000

133 (65.5)

70 (34.5)

0.692

0.476

1.005

0.05

 

£30,001–45,000

66 (69.5)

29 (30.5)

0.577

0.351

0.949

0.03

 

>£45,001

44 (60.3)

29 (39.7)

0.866

0.512

1.464

0.59

  1. Varying denominators reflect variations in data capture
  2. ahigher score = better physical function
  3. bhigher score = better self-rated quality of life
  4. chigher score = better self-reported mental health
  5. dhigher score = better balance