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Table 2 Prescription of antibiotics in France and in Italy (at least one prescription in 2008) according to patient age, sex, and nasal preparation and antidepressant prescriptions (univariate analyses)

From: Prescription of antibiotics and anxiolytics/hypnotics to asthmatic patients in general practice: a cross-sectional study based on French and Italian prescribing data

 

France

 

Italy

 

Yes

No

P-value

Yes

No

P-value

Patients

1147 (37.1)

1946 (62.9)

 

1634 (42.1)

2244 (57.9)

 

Age (yrs.)

[13–17]

169 (14.7)

316 (16.2)

0.09

180 (11.0)

238 (10.6)

<0.01

[18–29]

433 (37.7)

784 (40.3)

 

528 (32.3)

839 (37.4)

 

[30–40]

545 (47.5)

846 (43.5)

 

926 (56.7)

1167 (52.0)

 

Sex

      

Female

686 (59.8)

852 (43.8)

<0.0001

902 (55.2)

983 (43.9)

<0.0001

Male

461 (40.2)

1094 (56.2)

 

731 (44.8)

1256 (56.1)

 

Nasal preparations prescription*

No

293 (25.5)

1055 (54.2)

<0.001

1428 (87.4)

2007 (89.4)

<0.05

Yes

854 (74.5)

891 (45.8)

 

206 (12.6)

237 (10.6)

 

Antidepressants prescription*

No

1038 (90.5)

1831 (94.1)

<0.001

1503 (92.0)

2112 (94.1)

<0.05

Yes

109 (9.5)

115 (5.9)

 

131 (8.0)

132 (5.9)

 
  1. Data are presented as n (%). *At least one prescription in 2008.