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Table 2 Sensitivity, specificity, and percentage of correct classification of individuals with and without cognitive impairment and those with AD and without cognitive impairment for different cut-off scores of the crude MMSE scores obtained by GPs and by UVAs; Rome, Italy, 2005

From: The accuracy of the MMSE in detecting cognitive impairment when administered by general practitioners: A prospective observational study

  

Crude MMSE obtained by GPs

Crude MMSE obtained by UVAs

 

MMSE cut-off score

Sensitivity

Specificity

% correctly classified

PPV

NPV

Sensitivity

Specificity

% correctly classified

PPV

NPV

Classification of individuals with and without cognitive impairment

16

58.8%

85.7%

65.9%

92.0%

41.1%

53.7%

94.1%

64.4%

96.2%

42.3%

 

17

63.1%

82.1%

68.1%

90.7%

42.9%

55.8%

91.7%

65.3%

94.9%

42.8%

 

18

66.5%

77.4%

69.4%

89.1%

44.5%

60.1%

91.7%

68.5%

95.2%

45.3%

 

19

75.1%

69.1%

73.5%

87.1%

45.5%

64.8%

89.3%

71.3%

94.4%

47.8%

 

20

83.7%

64.3%

78.6%

86.7%

50.0%

70.8%

88.1%

75.4%

94.3%

52.1%

 

21

88.8%

53.6%

79.5%

84.2%

58.7%

75.1%

85.7%

77.9%

93.6%

55.4%

 

22

92.7%

39.3%

78.6%

80.9%

63.4%

79.4%

79.8%

79.5%

91.6%

58.3%

 

23

95.7%

21.4%

76.0%

77.2%

66.0%

83.3%

77.4%

81.7%

91.1%

62.5%

 

24

98.7%

4.8%

73.8%

74.2%

64.3%

87.1%

72.6%

83.3%

89.8%

67.0%

 

25

99.6%

0.0%

73.2%

73.4%

57.1%

91.9%

64.3%

84.5%

87.7%

74.0%

 

26

100.0%

0.0%

73.5%

73.5%

0.0%

94.9%

59.5%

85.5%

86.7%

80.7%

Classification of individuals with AD and without cognitive impairment

16

71.6%

90.5%

80.5%

89.5%

73.8%

71.6%

94.1%

82.1%

93.2%

74.5%

 

17

75.8%

85.7%

80.5%

85.7%

75.8%

73.7%

91.7%

82.1%

90.9%

75.5%

 

18

81.1%

82.1%

81.6%

83.7%

79.3%

75.8%

91.7%

83.2%

91.1%

77.0%

 

19

83.2%

77.4%

80.5%

80.6%

80.2%

80.0%

89.3%

84.4%

89.4%

79.8%

 

20

90.5%

69.1%

80.5%

76.8%

86.6%

88.4%

88.1%

88.3%

89.4%

87.1%

 

21

96.8%

64.3%

81.6%

75.4%

94.7%

91.6%

85.7%

88.8%

87.9%

90.0%

 

22

96.8%

53.6%

76.5%

70.2%

93.8%

92.6%

79.8%

86.6%

83.8%

90.5%

 

23

96.8%

39.3%

69.8%

64.3%

91.7%

94.7%

77.4%

86.6%

82.6%

92.9%

 

24

97.9%

21.4%

62.0%

58.5%

90.0%

94.7%

72.6%

84.4%

79.7%

92.4%

 

25

99.0%

4.8%

54.8%

54.0%

80.0%

97.9%

64.3%

82.1%

75.6%

96.4%

 

26

99.0%

0.0%

52.5%

52.8%

0.0%

97.9%

59.5%

79.9%

73.2%

96.2%

  1. Note: Individuals whose score was equal to or lower than the reported cut-off value were classified as having cognitive impairment in the first section of the table and as having AD in the second section of the table.