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Table 3 Pre and Post intervention GP asthma knowledge in the intervention and control groups.

From: An interactive workshop plus locally adapted guidelines can improve General Practitioners asthma management and knowledge: A cluster randomised trial in the Australian setting

 

Pre intervention

Post Intervention

   

Group

N*

Mean(SD)

N

Mean(SD)

Diff (95% CI)

 

P

Knowledge about asthma – Percentage correct responses out of 21 statements

Group 1

18

63.5(12.3)

16

80.8(13.1)

0

  

Group 2

17

62.8(12.4)

15

71.1(11.6)

-10.7

(-21.9, 0.56)

0.06

Group 3

15

61.8(10.1)

9

70.2(14.5)

-7.6

(-19.6, 4.4)

0.20

Assessment of severity of acute attack in children – Percentage of correct responses out of 11 statements

Group 1

18

30.9(11.9)

16

56.3(17.9)

0

  

Group 2

17

35.6(13.1)

15

40.1(17.3)

-14.1

(-28.1, -0.01)

0.05

Group 3

14

33.1(13.3)

9

33.8(13.3)

-20.9

(-35.7, -6.2)

0.01

Identification of a child with asthma that may be at high risk – Percentage of correct response out of 10 statements

Group 1

18

82.8(8.3)

17

89.4(9.0)

0

  

Group 2

17

84.7(10.7)

15

89.3(9.6)

-0.02

(-6.9, 6.8)

1.00

Group 3

15

81.3(8.3)

9

82.2(8.3)

-7.2

(-14.5, 0.17)

0.06

  1. Diff = Difference between means, adjusted for outcome at baseline; Reference group is Group 1
  2. n = Number of GPs
  3. SD = Standard deviation
  4. 95%CI = 95% Confidence Interval. Linear regression was fitted on the mean score for each practice.
  5. Nb. One GP in Group 2 did not have baseline information (excluded from the total)
  6. Group 1 = Asthma Education + guidelines
  7. Group 2 = Guidelines only
  8. Group 3 = Alternative (ear, nose and throat) education only