From: Literacy and health outcomes: a cross-sectional study in 1002 adults with diabetes
Complication | No. of Study Subjects with Complication. | Odds Ratio (95% CI)* | P Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Retinopathy | Inadequate | 29 (30%) | + 1.88 (+0.90, +3.91) | .09 |
 | Marginal | 21 (34%) | + 2.30 (+0.63, +8.44) | .21 |
 | Adequate | 139 (18%) | + 1.0 |  |
Nephropathy | Inadequate | 8 (15%) | +1.05 (+0.39, +2.80) | .93 |
 | Marginal | 0 (0%) | + 0.99 (+0.95, +1.03) | .53 |
 | Adequate | 36 (9%) | + 1.0 |  |
Foot/Leg Problems | Inadequate | 30 (30%) | +0.52 (+0.24, +1.16) | .11 |
 | Marginal | 27 (44%) | + 1.39 (+0.47, +4.12) | .55 |
 | Adequate | 231 (30%) | + 1.0 |  |
Gastroparesis | Inadequate | 9 (9%) | + 1.92 (+0.58, +6.36) | .28 |
 | Marginal | 6 (10%) | + 1.98 (+0.26, +18.07) | .55 |
 | Adequate | 41 (6%) | + 1.0 |  |
Coronary artery disease | Inadequate | 32 (30%) | + 0.76 (+0.36, +1.63) | .49 |
 | Marginal | 18 (27%) | + 1.12 (+0.34, +3.70) | .85 |
 | Adequate | 144 (17%) | + 1.0 |  |
Cerebrovascular disease | Inadequate | 22 (21%) | + 0.86 (+0.39, +1.91) | .72 |
 | Marginal | 11 (17%) | + 0.65 (+1.66, +2.57) | .54 |
 | Adequate | 85 (10%) | + 1.0 |  |