From: The relationship between educational level and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women
No Education | Elementary | High school | University | |
---|---|---|---|---|
L2-4 BMD | 0.62 ± 0.29a, b, c | 0.74 ± 0.19 | 0.77 ± 0.17 | 0.76 ± 0.33 |
Femoral Neck BMD | 0.64 ± 0.19 | 0.61 ± 0.24 | 0.62 ± 0.24 | 0.64 ± 0.21 |
Trochanter BMD | 0.49 ± 0.18c | 0.53 ± 0.19 | 0.56 ± 0.16 | 0.61 ± 0.12 |
Ward's triangle BMD | 0.45 ± 0.17c | 0.49 ± 0.18 | 0.49 ± 0.20 | 0.58 ± 0.10 |
Osteoporosis (%) | 72 (34.4)a, b, c | 62 (27.9)d, e | 17 (21.5) | 11(18.6) |