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Table 2 Proportion (%) of patients considering diseases/conditions to be or not to be stroke/TIA risk factors.

From: Knowledge of stroke risk factors among primary care patients with previous stroke or TIA: a questionnaire study

Condition/disease

Answers in the questionnaire

n = 182

 

Increases the risk

Reduces the risk

No influence on risk

Do not know

Missing answers

Stroke/TIA risk factors

Hypertension

87.4

0.5

2.2

7.1

2.7

Hyperlipidemia

87.4

0.5

4.4

7.1

0.5

Smoking

87.4

0.5

2.7

8.8

0.5

Regular exercise1)

0

80.8

9.9

7.1

2.2

Overweight

77.5

0

3.3

15.9

3.3

Ischaemic heart disease

70.9

0.5

1.1

25.8

1.6

Older age

69.8

0.5

9.3

19.8

0.5

Excessive alcohol consumption

69.2

2.2

4.4

22.0

2.2

Family history of cardiovascular disease

64.3

0.5

6.6

26.9

1.6

Carotid stenosis

63.2

0

2.7

33.5

0.5

Suffering previous stroke/TIA

62.1

1.6

6.5

27.5

2.2

Atrial fibrillation

49.5

0

5.5

42.9

2.2

Diabetes

41,8

0.5

7.1

49. 5

1.1

Distractors

Osteoporosis

2.7

0

28.0

67.6

1.6

Allergy

3.3

0.5

21.4

73.6

1.1

Rheumatoid arthritis

4.4

0

14.3

80.8

0.5

Thyroid disease

6.0

0

12.6

79.7

1.6

  1. Proportion (%) of patients considering diseases/conditions to be or not to be stroke/TIA risk factors. The conditions/diseases are presented according to the proportion of correct answers.
  2. 1) This question was constructed in an opposite way compared to the other questions: "How do you think that regular exercise influences the risk of having a new stroke/TIA?" where the correct answer was "It reduces the risk".