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Table 2 Risk factor management and cardiovascular diagnoses after pregnancy.

From: Cardiovascular risk factor assessment after pre-eclampsia in primary care

 

PE Group

(n = 35)

Control Group

(n = 150)

P

Mean follow-up time (y) ± SD

2.9 (1.9)

2.5 (1.8)

0.29†

Blood pressure control

20 (57.1)

18 (12.0)

< 0.001§

   Frequency

   

1 time

5 (25.0)

10 (55.6)

 

2 times

3 (15.0)

4 (22.2)

 

≥ 3 times

13 (65.0)

4 (22.2)

 

   Indication

   

PE/partus related

14 (70.0)

2 (11.8)

 

Hypertension

6 (30.0)

5 (29.4)

 

Complaints of vascular disease

0 (0.0)

5 (29.4)

 

Screening/control

0 (0.0)

5 (29.4)

 

   Timing

   

0-4 wks

7 (35.0)

3 (16.7)

 

4-12 wks

4 (15.0)

0 (0.0)

 

12-26 wks

5 (25.0)

0 (0.0)

 

26-52 wks

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

≥ 52 wks

5 (25.0)

15 (83.3)

 

Glucose control

1 (3.0)

5 (3.3)

1.00‡

Cholesterol control

3 (9.1)

7 (4.7)

0.39‡

Cardiovascular diagnoses

   

   Hypertension*> 3 months postpartum

6/30**(20.0)

0 (0.0)

< 0.001‡

   Hypercholesterolemia

0 (0.0)

1 (0.7)

1.00‡

   Gestational hypertensive disorder

2 (6.1)

1 (0.7)

0.08‡

   Cardio-/cerebrovascular disorder

1 (3.0)

3 (2.0)

1.00‡

  1. Data reported as n (%) unless otherwise noted.
  2. *≥1 measurement(s) of ≥140/90 mmHg
  3. **Previously non-hypertensive women
  4. † Mann Whitney U test
  5. § Chi-square test
  6. ‡ Fisher exact test